Panchang May 2025

 Panchang is a spiritual and scientific and ancient Hindu (Indian) calendar which is derived from Vedic astrology. The Panchang measures time in lunar months. In selection of “ Muhuruta” and for all religious and social functions , lunar month is followed . Every month reveals secret path of stars and constellations and every day of each month is identified with planets and gods.

Every lunar month is divided into two equal halves of 15 days each, Dark half (Krishan Paksha ) and bright half ( Shukul Paksha) It is derived from two words - Panch (Five) and Ang (aspect). Panchang prescribes that each day is divided into five aspects - var or Day (the solar day), Tithi (lunar day), Nakshatra (constellation), Yoga (conjunction) and Karan (one half of lunar day).Tithi or 'lunar day' is a very important conception in Hindu astronomy. Every month reveals secret path of stars and constellations and each date is called a Tithi which is caused by the angle formed by the changing positions of the moon and sun in transit.

The day when Sun & moon are together in a sign at the same degree is called the 30th date which is also known as the ‘Amavasya’ or new moon and as moon advances beyond the sun , each difference of 12º away from the sun ,causes the formation of new Tithi. When the moon reaches 180º beyond the sun and is diametrically opposite to the latter, the date formed is called ‘Poornima’ or the full moon. In each of the two fortnights, of the month, dark half and bright half, the names of all the dates Tithis’ except the ending ‘Tithis are identical . Ending Tithis are Amavasya and Poornima for ‘ Krishan Paksha’ and ‘Shukla Paksha’ respectively.

The knowledge of tithi (date) brings prosperity, vara prolongs life. Nakshatras removes misdeeds, yoga gives immunity from diseases and karana & hora lead to success. Vedas, prescribe that a person can become free from all his misdeeds if he truly follows what is written in the Panchang.The zodiac is marked by 27 constellations or Nakshatras often termed lunar mansions. The position of a Nakshatra is dependent upon the actual time taken by the Moon to traverse 13° 20.' of ecliptic arc, of course, always beginning from the first point of the constellational zodiac.

Yoga is another component of the panchang after Tithi, var & nakshatra. It is the period during which the joint motion in longitude of the Sun and the Moon amounts to 13° 20'. There are twenty-seven Yogas.And finally we have Karana, or half a lunar day meaning thereby the time taken to complete the distance which should be the multiple of 6 between the Sun and Moon.

To find the auspicious time to start anything new it considers the weekday of week (Vara), Tithi, Nakshatra (Star), Yoga of the day, Karana of the day, and the ending moments of all these to determine whether the day is Amrita, Siddha or Marana. Several benefic and malefic yogas are formed by the permutation and combination of different parts of Panchaga. While the good yogas enhance the strength of a ‘ Muhuruta’ , the bad yogas prove disastrous for the success of any activity.

How to read the panchang:

In the Panchang we have different columns showing its different parameters. First is the Date is date of the month and day is Vaar of the week like Sunday or Monday. Next is Tithi. Names of different tithis are shown below the table. In Indian Astrology, the calculation of the Tithis starts from Pratipada (The first day in each half of the lunar month) of the Shukla-Paksha Time specified in the next column is ending time of tithi. Next is Number & name of Nakshatra. The number and the time is specified in the column of time. Next is yoga number & name. The yoga period is also up to a certain time which is written in the time column. In the last column we have Names of Yoga.

 Panchang May 2025

Date Day Tithi h.m Nakshatra h.m Yoga h.m Amrutadi Yoga
1 Thurs S 04 Chaturti 11 25 05 Mrigasira 14 22 06 Atiganda 08 11 M
            07 Sukarma 29 05  
2 Fri S 05 Panchami 09 16 06 Arudra 13 05 08 Dhriti 26 57 S
3 Sat S 06 Shasti 07 53 07 Punarvasu 12 35 09 Sula 25 18 S
4 Sun S 07 Saptami 07 20 08 Pushya 12 55 10 Ganda 24 50 S
5 Mon S 08 Ashtami 07 37 09 Ashlesha 14 02 11 Vriddhi 23 58 S/M
6 Tues S 09 Navami 07 37 10 Makha 15 53 12 Dhruva 24 05 S
7 Wed S 10 Dasami 08 10 11 P.Phalguni 18 18 13 Vyagata 24 44 A
8 Thurs 11 Ekadasi 10 21 12 U.Phalguni 21 07 14 Harasna 25 36 M
9 Fri 12 Dwadashi 14 58 13 Hasta 24 10 15 Vajra 24 32 A
10 Sat 13 Trayodasi 17 31 14 Chitra 27 16 16 Siddhi 27 41 M
11 Sun 14 Chaturdasi 20 03 15 Swati - 17 Vyatipata 29 41 S
12 Mon S 15 Purnima 22 27 15 Swati 06 18 18 Variyan - A/M
13 Tues 01 Prathami 24 37 16 Visakha 09 10 18 Variyan 05 33 M/S
14 Wed 02 Dwithiya 26 31 17 Anuradha 11 48 19 Pariga 06 15 S
15 Thurs 03 Trithiya 28 04 18 Jyeshta 14 08 20 Siva 06 43 M/S
16 Fri 04 Chaturti 29 15 19 Moola 16 04 21 Siddha 06 56 A/S
17 Sat K 05 Panchami   20 P. Shada 17 45 22 Sadhya 06 40 S
18 Sun 05 Panchami 05 59 21 U. Shada 18 53 23 Subha 06 24 S
19 Mon 06 Shashti 06 13 22 Sravana 19 31 24 Sukhala 05 34 A
            25 Brahma 29 18  
20 Tues 07 Saptami 05 53 23 Dhanishta 19 33 26 Indra 24 32 S/M
    08 Ashtami 28 57          
21 Wed 09 Navami 27 24 24 Satabisha 18 59 27 Vaidhriti 24 17 S/A
22 Thurs 10 Dasami 25 14 25 P.Bhadra 17 48 01 Viskumbha 21 32 S
23 Fri 11 Ekadasi 22 31 26 U. Bhadra 16 03 02 Priti 18 19 S
24 Sat 12 Dwadasi 19 22 27 Revati 13 49 03 Ayusman 14 32 M/S
25 Sun 13 Trayodasi 15 53 01 Aswini 11 13 04 Saubagya 10 49 S/M
26 Mon 14 Chaturdasi 14 13 02 Bharani 08 24 05 Sobhana 06 43 S/M
        03 Krittika 29 34 06 Atiganda 24 22 S/M
27 Tues K 30 Amavaysa 08 33 04 Rohini 26 52 07 Sukarma 22 37 A/S
    S 01 Prathami 29 04 - -      
28 Wed 02 Dwithiya 25 26 05 Mrigasira 24 30 08 Dhriti 18 56 S
29 Thurs 03 Trithiya 23 20 06 Arudra 22 40 09 Sula 15 30 M
30 Fri 04 Chaturti 21 24 07 Punarvasu 21 30 10 Ganda 12 40 S/M
31 Sat S 05 Panchami 20 17 08 Pushya 21 08 11 Vriddhi 10 26 S/M

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Our Predictions

 

Note : 1. S-Suklapaksha, K-Krishnapaksha.
2. Timings given are ending moments (in IST) reckoned from Sunrise to Sunrise.
3. A=Amruta Yoga(Excellent); S-Siddha Yoga (Good); M=Marana Yoga (Bad)

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